The Osaka District Court on July 4 recognized an African man in his 30s who fled to Japan from his own country fearing persecution for his homosexuality as a refugee, overturning a government decision not to grant him asylum.
According to the man’s complaint and other sources, his country bans same-sex sexual acts. After his family found out that he was gay, he was confined in his home and beaten by his father and younger brother. He came to Japan in 2019 and applied for refugee status, but the government rejected his application, prompting him to file a lawsuit objecting to the decision
According to this article via the same source as OP, Japan grants just 0.5% of asylum requests.
From the article
For any country, that is shameful. For a country with an aging population, it is just plain stupid.
The numbers would be higher if only the asylum seekers were Japanese…